Architecture (ARB/RIBA Part 2) MArch

15 credits

If asked to put a value on architecture it might be useful to think about its opposite. About scenes of buildings, towns or cities riven and shattered following some disaster, war or accident. Even if no life has been lost we feel a loss. There is a value here, and it is more than the economic cost of the lost buildings, it is the loss of a particular form of knowledge, one which can link matters prosaic and esoteric, and which defies an easy classification. The rituals of life, of habit; the patina of care and repair, works great and small that together made a place. We might begin here, with the idea that it is somewhere in this feeling that the value of architecture might be, and where its value is to society

In day-to-day life this knowledge is implicit, a background and a framework for life. As architects we know what it is to observe this, to study it and gain inspiration from it, or to find aspects which are deserving of critique.

In this module you will seek out aspects of this knowledge. You will look closely at a particular building or place, one that you are drawn to. You will study it, reflect on it, and research it using primary and secondary sources. You will build from tangible aspects of its making – and build to shape the making of an extended essay, which will form the first chapter of your dissertation.

15 credits

Architects need to prioritize the safety and security of all stakeholders. They clearly have a duty to fulfil the needs of clients, users, and the construction industry but also to consider the broader community and the environment more widely. In addition, the legal, moral, and regulatory frameworks that govern the work of architects - from planning to health and safety, from fire safety to sustainability, accessibility, and buildability – are increasingly impacting on the business of building buildings.

This module asks you to become agents of good design, and to integrate developing ideas relating to architecture as an ethical, intellectual, practical, and professional discipline. As designers, you will identify, evaluate, formulate and record a range of factors relating to construction, across a range of scales, which are developed from experience and inform your individual design proposal. We will investigate the regulatory, contractual, and economic environment of professional practice, which underpins architectural production.

You will usually have your own moral and ethical position regarding your responsibilities as potential architects, and you will be required to self-reflect on this. You will also be asked to clarify your views through research, assessment, and critique, and to develop strategies that allow you to clearly articulate your views and their development, and your understanding of processes.

60 credits

Architecture is enmeshed with life, with its vagaries, contingencies and delights. Inextricably linked to capital and power it yet can draw its inspiration from sources critical of this context – for example in introducing space for the civic or public in projects ostensibly privately commissioned and imagined. It is nothing without the life it frames, and yet parallel with this it has its own autonomy and its own ends. In each project there is a line to be walked, one which we continually adjust, between the limits of the discipline socially, ecologically or politically, and our duties to clients and users.

In learning how to engage with this we do not seek to be taught exemplars that we may apply in the future, we know this is follow as every social and physical contest is unique. What we seek in education is to stretch the limits of how we can conceive, develop and implement ideas. In this studio context you will engage with a unit of your choosing, and will push the limits of your skills to test and develop new ways of seeing architecture and your role in shaping it.

Working in the unit you will develop these with colleagues, critique them and iterate them. You will test, iterate and develop a critical reading of a place through your design work, and to ground this in a rigorous process of research as set by the unit.

30 credits

The creative process is one paradoxically informed by doubt and incertitude. The paradox at the heart of design – the aporia of design – is that one must design something that does not exist yet. But then, what are you designing if it does not yet exist in some form. There is a reciprocation in the creative process that opens a question – how do you project yourself forward when you know nothing about what is to come? This is sophistry of course, there is a point where language runs out of use and we must make and do, regardless. It is this act that you will explore in this module.

The Kingston ethos is ‘thinking through making' and you will think with your hands and bodies, exploring with freedom and openness, and engaging with the interdisciplinary landscape of the Kingston School of Art.

We will refine through iteration and debate, finding ways to make discoveries in process by doing, and then reflecting. Dreaming the future into being by acting in the moment and following your intuition. In this process the potential exists for you to find the critical tools that might unlock languages of architecture that can respond to and shape our world.

30 credits

The built landscapes of our world are a way of reading a society over time. Its relationship to climate and material, along with ideas of social structure, ritual and use. Architects frequently draw their ideas from this living archive, and architectural historians' thread their stories of how ideas may move through time and space. In our school, we refer to this process as ‘reading' instead of the more conventional ‘history and theory' as we prioritise the ability to see, comprehend and interpret that the word reading implies. Here, the reading of architecture is a way for you to find meaning – meaning which is relevant to and enabling of your own progression as an architect.

It is this act of finding meaning that lies at the heart of this module. You will develop a critical appraisal of the context of a work or architect, and to summate your own position on architecture with reference to your own design work. If you completed 4th year with us, this essay will build on that which you wrote last year. It can also be a standalone text.

15 credits

An architect's ability to understand, research and react to the codes that govern their work is a key professional competency. Far from being a diminution of the act of designing, a critical engagement with these can lead to richer works.

But architecture is more than design guidance and technical knowledge, it is also negotiation and social interaction, a reliance on judgement, risk assessment, and an avoidance of the possibility of harm. You will therefore begin to explore the practice of architecture in terms of legislation, regulations, case law, evaluative practices, and in the very business of architecture in terms of planning, management, contracts, fees, and certification.

In this module you will engage critically in the process of social, legal, financial, ethical and technical decision-making. You will examine your own design project in studio. You will research the design in accordance with UK codes, laws and regulations, and demonstrate how your design complies. You will also consider your individual decisions by reflecting on their social impacts.

60 credits

Design projects in university differ from those in practice in many ways. Key amongst these differences is the slightly rarified and protected context of a university project - free from many of the vagaries and contingencies of the world. This is not to say that a project in university is easier - for it also lacks the serendipity, the teamwork and collaboration which inevitably can advance a project. Why then conduct design work in this context? Is the university design project merely an abstraction rather than a simulation?

The answer of course is yes - but understanding the value of a project in this context as lacking in meaning is to miss the point. In the abstraction of the university you can lay down thinking which you can draw on in decades. You can situate yourself, test and critique, in a context which is almost impossible to replicate elsewhere.

This is your last design project of this type. In many ways it does not differ from those that went before save for this - your critical and technical skills position you now as a peer to those teaching you. In this module you will show what you think the potentials of architecture is in your hands. You might generate new knowledge in doing this, or indeed lay down the ideas that allow you to shape the discipline in the years ahead.

15 credits

Construction is not what follows design, rather it is intertwined with it. The act of designing is enabled by knowing how it might be made, by mentally constructing it as you shape its spaces.

In this module you will interrogate your emerging thesis design through the lens of how it might be made. You will research and develop a critical reading of this process and allow this to be informed by, and in turn inform the emergent design.

This work encourages a critical engagement with the underlying processes in the making of your proposed design, and include a consideration of its lifecycle in use, and in disassembly.